How UK balance transfers differ from the US version
The arithmetic is the same: a fee is added to the transferred balance, the balance sits at a promotional rate for a fixed period, and whatever is left afterwards is charged at the card's standard rate. Four details are different, and the calculator above is preset for them.
- Longer 0% periods. UK deals run from around 12 months with no fee to 36 months at roughly 3%. The longest deals carry the highest fees, so a long period is only worth paying for if the balance genuinely needs that long to clear.
- Lower, decimal fees. Fees are typically 2% to 3.5% and quoted to two decimals (2.9%, 3.09%, 3.45%), usually with no minimum. A handful of cards charge no fee for a shorter period.
- Every payment goes to the highest-rate balance first. FCA rule CONC 6.7.4R requires it. In the US only the amount above the minimum works that way. For a card used only for the transfer this changes nothing; if you also spend on the card, purchases are cleared first and the 0% balance last.
- The deal can end after one missed payment. There is no 60-day protection like the US rule. Missing a minimum payment can revert the whole balance to the standard rate immediately.
A worked example
A £5,000 balance at a representative 27.8% APR, paid at £300 a month, takes about 22 months to clear and costs roughly £1,390 in interest. Moved to a 24-month 0% card at a 2.9% fee (£145), the same £300 a month clears £5,145 in 18 months with no interest at all, a saving of about £1,220 after the fee and the interest that accrues on the old card while the transfer posts. Paying only the minimum, by contrast, leaves most of the balance in place when the 24 months end, and the standard rate then applies to all of it.
The fee stops being worth paying when the balance would clear quickly anyway. At £1,000 paid off in three months, the interest saved is under £50 and a 3% fee costs £30; the calculator shows the break-even fee and the payment at which the verdict flips for your own numbers.
Transfer windows and eligibility
Most UK cards require the transfer to be made within 60 or 90 days of opening to get the promotional rate and fee. Transfers between cards from the same banking group are usually refused. Eligibility checkers on comparison sites use a soft search; the actual application is a hard search that appears on your credit file.
Persistent debt rules
Since 2018 the FCA requires lenders to contact customers who have paid more in interest and charges than principal over 18 months, and to intervene at 27 and 36 months. The FCA found such customers pay around £2.50 in interest and charges for every £1 repaid. A balance transfer used with a fixed repayment plan is one way out of that pattern; a transfer followed by minimum payments is not.
Formulas, defaults and where our results differ from other calculators are on the methodology page. The US version of the calculator is on the home page.
Common questions
How is a UK balance transfer fee calculated?
As a percentage of the amount moved, quoted to two decimals (for example 2.9% or 3.09%), with no minimum on most cards. The fee is added to the balance on the new card, so a £5,000 transfer at 2.9% starts at £5,145.
Do all my payments go to the 0% balance first?
No. Under FCA rule CONC 6.7.4R the card must apply repayments to the balance with the highest interest rate first. That protects you if you also spend on the card, but it means the 0% transferred balance is paid last. The calculator uses that rule for the UK.
Can I lose the 0% deal for one missed payment?
Yes, on many UK cards. Unlike US cards, where a promotion can only be withdrawn after a payment is 60 days late, UK terms often allow the lender to end the promotional rate immediately after a missed minimum payment. Setting up a direct debit for at least the minimum removes that risk.
What is a money transfer card, and is it the same thing?
A money transfer card moves cash into your bank account at a promotional rate, usually to clear an overdraft or loan. The fee and the mechanics are similar, but it is a different product from a balance transfer, which moves a card balance directly. This calculator models balance transfers.
What does "representative APR" mean after the promo ends?
It is the rate at least 51% of accepted applicants receive. Your own rate can be higher. The calculator uses whatever go-to rate you enter; the default of 27.8% is the average representative APR across balance transfer cards reviewed in September 2026.
Sources
- FCA Handbook, CONC 6.7 (allocation of repayments, minimum repayment, persistent debt), retrieved 2026-09-02.
- MoneySuperMarket, balance transfer credit cards (market summary of fees, promo lengths and representative APRs), retrieved 2026-09-02.
- FCA press release on persistent credit card debt, 27 February 2018, retrieved 2026-09-02.